[IPython-user] Notes on using ipython as a system shell ('pysh')
Prabhu Ramachandran
prabhu_r at hathway.com
Wed Apr 14 03:43:43 CDT 2004
>>>>> "FP" == Fernando Perez <Fernando.Perez at colorado.edu> writes:
>> I'm not adverse to a $prefix. Other shells require something
>> to distinguish literals from variables. If ipython is a shell,
>> I don't see why it shouldn't be able to do the same. Python
>> itself doesn't require the prefix because it has a highly
>> constrained grammar. When you're working in a system shell,
>> every command could have its own syntax.
FP> I agree with Daniel here, in that I simply don't see a clean
FP> way to handle the two namespaces (filesystem and python
FP> variables) without an explicit escaping mechanism. I'd love
FP> to hear a bit more detail from Prabhu, if you see a way out.
FP> The problem is that we want to be able to set a variable:
[...]
FP> For the above reasons, I honestly fail to see how to do
FP> without an explicit interpolation symbol for expanding python
FP> variables into commands meant to go to the system. Obviously,
FP> any code which is normal python would obey the regular python
FP> syntax rules.
Yes, I see the problem. I was only wishing aloud, and did not really
think about this issue. So yes, I guess the $ is fine if its use is
unambiguous.
>> To make it appear "pythonic", maybe variables could be wrapped
>> with the dictionary variable interpolation "%(myvar)s" syntax,
>> using the shell's globals() as the dictionary. I haven't
>> thought this through to its conclusion, and I'm not really
>> advocating it, but it is pythonic, though also a bit perlish.
>> E.g.,
>> > >> var = 'hello' echo %(var)s + ' world!'
>> > hello world!
FP> -1. A shell must value economy of typing above all. I've
FP> always hated %()s even in python programs for being too much
FP> to type. I also want to keep the user-visible behavior of
FP> pysh as close to that of known shells as possible.
I agree with that.
>> Although since the command arguments are always strings, I
>> don't suppose the trailing "s" in "%(var)s" is needed.
>>
>> ...
>> > Also can pipes be handled?
>> >
>> > >> ps uax | grep ipython | sort > /tmp/ps
>>
FP> Something like the above works even now, as long as you start
FP> with !. It's just a call to os.system(), and it would remain
FP> so. The difference is that pysh would keep stdout/err trapped
FP> always into _ and _e for your convenience, so its calling
FP> mechanism would actually be like what @sx does today, instead
FP> of what ! does.
Cool!
cheers,
prabhu
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